Pubdate: Thu, 13 May 1999 Source: New York Times (NY) Copyright: 1999 The New York Times Company Contact: http://www.nytimes.com/ Forum: http://www10.nytimes.com/comment/ Author: MARC MAUER and HOWARD JOSEPHER Note: Subj: line and title by MAP editor JOBS VS WAR ON DRUGS To the Editor: In denying a teaching certificate to Jose Luis Arrocha, a man with a 12-year-old minor drug sale on his record, the New York State Court of Appeals and the New York City Board of Education are failing both Mr. Arrocha and our children (news article, May 7). Mr. Arrocha did his time and recovered from the drug problem that nearly claimed his life. What message does it send to children to deny someone who has worked hard to rehabilitate himself a chance to share his wisdom with others? HOWARD JOSEPHER New York May 11, 1999 To the Editor: Your May 9 Week in Review analysis of low unemployment in the United States compared with other industrialized countries overlooks a key factor: United States rates of incarceration are 5 to 10 times those of other industrialized countries. Incorporating these figures into unemployment calculations raises male unemployment rates by two percentage points and black male rates by seven points. High rates of imprisonment affect labor-market issues in other ways as well. A prison record reduces one's prospects of finding gainful employment, but, conversely, the vast expansion of the prison system in the past quarter century has created a surging area of employment for prison guards, construction workers and associated services. MARC MAUER Washington May 12, 1999 - --- MAP posted-by: Don Beck