Pubdate: Sat, 12 Sep 1998 Date: 12/09/1998 Source: Hartford Courant (CT) Author: Tom Von Deck Website: http://www.courant.com/ Note: Tom Von Deck is the Co-founder of a chapter of the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws at Western Connecticut State University in Danbury, where he is a senior majoring in mathematics. Note: In the center in large bold print: "Research is generally ignored in favor of moral arguments and political posturing" THE DRUG WAR'S POLITICAL CLIMATE While members of the marijuana reform movement as well as drug policy activists may disagree on what types of reform are needed, we all agree on two issues: opposition to our current all-out war on some drugs and the people who they are associated with, and the need for an open evaluation of our current policies that is free of moral demonization. The former will not be commented on in this writing. However, the latter issue needs to be addressed in order to open the door for those who are afraid to express dissent. A number of major studies of drug policy have been released by government appointed as well as independent commissions in Canada, the United States, Australia, the Netherlands, England, and many other places, including Connecticut. None of these studies support what we're currently doing with our policies. The Connecticut Law Revision Commission recommended a variety of reforms last year, including decriminalization of marijuana possession, and some of these recommendations were followed by legislation. However, a positive response to such studies is the exception rather than the rule. Drug policy is one of the areas of public policy where research is generally ignored in favor of moral arguments and political posturing. President Nixon appointed a commission on marijuana, chaired by former Pennsylvania Governor Raymond Shafer. When the study was completed and the policy recommendations were released, the President didn't like what he saw. So he ensured that the media pay no attention to it. They ignored it. Since then, the federal government has refused requests for such studies. The most damaging aspect of the drug war political climate, however, is not the ignoring of evidence, but the demonization of all who express dissent. After reading numerous newspaper articles from around the world on these issues, I can safely conclude that the United States is one of the worst offenders in this category. A few years ago, Surgeon General Jocelyn Elders was fired for responding to a question, saying that legalization should be studied. It was not even for supporting legalization, but for advocating a study. That's not all. Advocates of medical marijuana are daily being accused of being leftover flower children or "drug users" whose sole agenda is to "legalize all drugs" using a "trojan horse" disguised as medical use. All who oppose the prosecution of those who find marijuana to be their only hope are accused of using the sick and dying merely as an excuse to further this "sinister" agenda. The accusers ignore the fact that the organizations that have been pushing the recent wave of marijuana related voter legislation initiatives are generally being run by doctors and AIDS patients. There is currently a strong need to break the taboo and the stigma that drug war critics must contend with every day. The Lindesmith center, a drug policy think tank, recognized this reality when they purchased two pages of ad space in the New York Times for an open letter to U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan. The letter appeared last June on the first day of the United Nations special session on drug control. It asked Annan to take the lead in "stimulating a frank and honest evaluation of global drug control efforts". Among the 500 prominant signatories: Former U.N. Secretary-General Javier Perez de Cuellar, former republican US Secretary of State George Schultz, and Walter Cronkite, as well as health professionals, Nobel Laureates, and members of the criminal justice system. It was hoped that the credentials and titles of the signatories would add some credibility to the argument and destroy the stereotypes. This goal was achieved in part, but not without an explosion. The letter sparked a world wide editorial debate in most major publications and drew intense opposition from many public officials. A Wall Street Journal editorial suggested that the signatories were bamboozled by the "legalization" conspiracy, and that "the future of the debate would profit if all of these people stated publicly whether they themselves use any of these drugs recreationally" One of the signers, Nobel-Prize winning economist and former Wall street Journal columnist Milton Friedman, responded to this point in a published letter saying "As for myself, I have not done so during the past 85-plus years. But I make no guarantees for the future". A.M. Rosenthal from the New York Times also wrote a damning article claiming that the signatories were "legalizers" camouflaging their secret sinister agenda to "legalize" drugs (whatever that means). Retired General Barry McCaffrey, Clinton's drug czar, testified before congress saying that "There is a carefully camouflaged, exorbitantly funded, well-heeled, elitist group whose ultimate goal is to legalize drug use in the United States" and "Through a slick misinformation campaign, they perpetuated a fraud on the American people...so devious that even some of the nation's most respected newspapers and sophisticated media are capable of echoing their falsehoods". The United Nations is now planning to draft international legislation that would criminalize opposition to the drug war (Let's see the Land of the Free get away with that one). In summary, don't let anyone tell you that the war on drugs is only a metaphor. It's a war. Just remember the words of James Reston: "...In any war, the first casualty is common sense, and the second is free and open discussion."