Pubdate: Mon, 02 Dec 2013 Source: Fairbanks Daily News-Miner (AK) Copyright: 2013 Fairbanks Publishing Company, Inc. Contact: http://newsminer.com/pages/submit_letters_to_editor Website: http://newsminer.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/764 Author: Edward S. Paxson THE WAR ON DRUGS To the editor: Social intervention by the government always brings unintended consequences to the table. Drug prohibition is no different. Cocaine had been around and used for almost a hundred years before the 1970s, when there was demand in the inner city for a cheap drug. Demand for drugs has always and will always be met and it was - in the form of crack cocaine. You cook a little cocaine with simple kitchen ingredients and it turns into a hard, smokable substance that provides a far more potent high. Had cocaine been legal, crack likely would never have been invented. About 3,000 people die in America per year as a result of cocaine or heroin use. About 80 percent of those die from an overdose caused by an unexpectedly potent product or an adverse reaction to the material used to cut the drug. During Prohibition, when alcohol was illegal in this country from 1919-1933, the rate of acute alcohol poisoning was more than 30 times higher than today because of back-alley products. Gangs usually survive off illegal trades, mainly drugs. The core of gang violence is at territory and contract enforcement. Alcohol and tobacco gangs do not exist because those products are legal. Drug dealers face incentives to push harder, more expensive drugs - $50,000 worth of pure heroin weighs about 1 pound while the same value of marijuana weighs about 100 pounds. Which is easier to conceal? The government now regulates your ability to buy pseudoephedrine. You often have to give up personal information to buy cold medicine. It is for the noble cause of reducing homemade methamphetamine, and it has. Unfortunately, meth use hasn't gone down. Demand has stayed the same, which caused imports from Mexico to soar (part of their drug cartel crisis). Mexico's meth is more potent, and deadly overdoses from this unknown product have increased. To form an opinion on drug laws, we need to have both sides. And that includes the unintended consequences of our $100-billion-plus-per-year war on drugs. Edward S. Paxson Fairbanks - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom