Pubdate: Tue, 19 Aug 2008 Source: Prince George Free Press (CN BC) Copyright: 2008 BC Newspaper Group Contact: http://www.pgfreepress.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2135 Author: Galt Wilson END THE PROBLEM - MAKE DRUGS LEGAL Editor: Columnist Victor Bowman (Tackling the drug trade, Free Press August 15) has the right diagnosis: "The drug trade is the cause of much of the crime in the city. An addict. will steal from their families, break into houses, sell their bodies or do whatever they have to, to get their drugs." Unfortunately his prescription ("The laws must be changed and be more punitive.") has been tried. In a free and democratic society, it just doesn't seem to work. The United States and Canada are not Singapore or Saudi Arabia and never will be. There is no law enforcement-based solution to drug-induced crime here. It's a reality of market capitalism. Consumer demand as powerful as Mr. Bowman describes will inevitably be satisfied. Incarcerate all the dealers today and they'll be quickly replaced. Lock up addicts, and they'll be right back using when they get out. Cigarette smoking causes more illness and premature death than all the illegal drugs combined. But banning tobacco hasn't been necessary (and wouldn't work anyway). A combination of regulation, taxation, and public health initiatives has been very effective. Decriminalizing and regulating addictive drugs would immediately reduce crime. And it would remove the profit motive to recruit new addicts. Would making drugs more readily available create more addicts? We don't know. Research evidence is limited and mixed - many people who experiment with drugs don't become addicted. But there are, admittedly, more cigarette smokers and alcoholics than cocaine users presently. The prevalence of infectious diseases like hepatitis and AIDS amongst addicts and their sexual partners would be dramatically reduced. Addicts would retain their health, to potentially benefit from treatment in due course. Drugs are evil, but a war on drugs will not be won. New approaches are overdue. The political reality is that Canada is not free to experiment unilaterally. We rely on trade with our neighbour to the south for our prosperity. Shifting opinion in both our countries will take a generation - it needed 40 years of determined effort to turn the tide on cigarette smoking. I don't anticipate seeing it in my lifetime, but change will come. Best to start soon. Galt Wilson Prince George - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake