Pubdate: Fri, 19 May 2006 Source: Peace Arch News (CN BC) Copyright: 2006 Peace Arch News Contact: http://www.peacearchnews.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1333 Author: Jeff Harrison LEGALIZATION WOULD NEUTER GANGS Editor; Re: Lilly Kopp's letter (Peace Arch News, May 13) When we consider adverse effects of a drug on an individual and a community, a distinction must be made between the effects of the drug and the effects brought on by prohibition. The use of any drug will have side effects such as brain damage and would exist regardless of the legality of the substance. Things like theft, gang violence, deaths, spread of disease and organized crime are all results of prohibition. No one wants their child using drugs and many feel prohibition lowers drug use. In the U.S., which has a strict drug policy, the lifetime prevalence of marijuana use in 2002 was 36.9 per cent (U.S. Department of Health Services). When this is compared to the Netherlands, which legalized marijuana, they achieve only a lifetime prevalence 17 per cent (Trimbos Institute 2002). It seems legality has little to do with frequency of use. Drugs aren?'t made illegal because of their consequences on health; historically illegalization has almost exclusively occurred because of social and political pressures. This is illustrated by our current tobacco laws and the devastating effect tobacco has on health. I want what is best for our community and I do not believe our system is anywhere near achieving this. Legalization has many forms, several of which can be seen in regulation of drugs from caffeine and alcohol to morphine. One such form could be that to receive a prescription for the drug a heroin user would have mandatory addiction treatment with a psychologist. No matter what route legalization would take, one of the most beneficial outcomes would be that gangs would no longer profit and would have no reason to continue pushing them on children. Jeff Harrison Surrey - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake