Pubdate: Mon, 14 Apr 2003 Source: Ocean County Observer (NJ) Copyright: 2003 Ocean County Observer Contact: http://www.injersey.com/observer/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1212 Author: Robert J. Melamede Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal) BELIEVE THE SCIENTISTS AND PATIENTS WHO SUFFER Ignorance and fear only promote the suffering of those who could be helped by medical marijuana. It has been my experience that most doctors and scientists, not to mention politicians and members of law enforcement, have not read the current professional scientific literature regarding medical marijuana. Had they, most would likely have a different opinion on the topic. Marijuana-like compounds, known as endocannabinoids, control most of our body functions. They help to maintain healthful homeostasis of our immune, nervous, endocrine, reproductive, digestive, excretory and cardiovascular systems via specific cannabis receptors for which we all make psychoactive, cannabis-like compounds. Strikingly, cannabinoids, including marijuana, have anti-leukemia, lymphoma, pheochromocytoma, breast cancer and prostate cancer activities. Furthermore, the cannabinoids act as natural inhibitors of peripheral pain, and regulators of appetite and body temperature. When you feel pain, your body tries to help you by making endocannabinoids. When you get hungry, you body is making endocannabinoids that give you the munchies. When you were born, your mother's milk contained endocannabinoids to start you feeding. If you have a head injury or a stroke, your body makes endocannabinoids to protect your brain from the swelling that causes additional damage. In fact, marijuana and cannabinoids protect brain cells from dying after exposure to nerve gas. One of the arguments against the use of marijuana for any reason is it's carcinogenic potential. Prohibition supporters often cite that marijuana smoke has even more cancer causing compounds than does tobacco smoke; however, this reasoning is incomplete. Recent scientific studies have shown that there are cancer-causing effects that are specifically due to nicotine. In fact, nicotine, through nicotine receptors in the airways, protects cells damaged by the carcinogens found in tobacco smoke from dying. Cells that are genetically damaged by carcinogens and protected from dying are the cells that go on to become cancer cells. Hence, consistent with epidemiological studies, tobacco causes lung cancer whereas marijuana does not. It's time to believe the science and the people who are suffering. How many people must needlessly suffer until then? I speak with too many of them. ROBERT J. MELAMEDE Chairman, Biology Department, University of Colorado - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom