Pubdate: Sun, 22 Sep 2002 Source: Halifax Herald (CN NS) Copyright: 2002 The Halifax Herald Limited Contact: http://www.herald.ns.ca/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/180 Author: Matthew M. Elrod Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mjcn.htm (Cannabis - Canada) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization) Referenced: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v02/n1729/a06.html GOOD ADDITION TO MIX Dear Editor: Letter writer Victor Cyr asked a question about cannabis legalization which must be on a lot of Canadians' minds ("Don't facilitate," The Sunday Herald, Sept 15). Wrote Cyr, "Look at the myriad problems that legalized drugs such as alcohol and tobacco bring. Why would we want to add another one to the mix?" The question presumes that cannabis is not already part of the mix or that if we clamp down hard enough, it no longer will be. There is no evidence to support either of these theories. Cannabis is more often than not a substitute for alcohol and other drugs. When cannabis use goes up, alcohol use goes down. Economists Frank Chaloupka and Adit Laixuthai, at the University of Illinois at Chicago, estimate that cannabis decriminalization would reduce youth traffic fatalities by 5.5 per cent, youth drinking rates by eight per cent and binge-drinking rates by five per cent. Other evidence suggests we would see similar declines in emergency-room drug and alcohol cases. Adding cannabis to the mix would be like putting yogurt on the dessert menu. Currently, customers either order cake off the menu or pay the crook in the alley for their yogurt. Matthew M. Elrod, Victoria, B.C. - --- MAP posted-by: Terry Liittschwager