Pubdate: Sat, 29 Jun 2002 Source: Lawrence Journal-World (KS) Copyright: 2002 The Lawrence Journal-World Contact: http://www.ljworld.com/site/submit_letter Website: http://www.ljworld.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1075 Author: Sheldon Whitten-Vile, M.D. Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/rehab.htm (Treatment) TREATMENT OPTION To the editor: Thank you for publishing Mike Belt's timely article on sentencing drug offenders to drug treatment instead of jail. I wanted to correct one misquote however. I said, "there are only a small percentage of drug users who ARE addicted" not who "aren't" addicted. The government estimates there are some 40-50 million regular users of illegal drugs in this country, of whom only 10 percent may meet the criteria for addiction. The other 90 percent don't even need treatment, much less incarceration. The Rand Corp. found that treatment is 10 times more effective at reducing cocaine use than interdiction, that domestic law enforcement efforts cost 15 times as much as treatment to achieve the same reduction in societal costs (incarceration, lost productivity, violence), that every dollar invested in drug treatment saves $7.46 in societal costs. In addition, drug treatment has been found to reduce welfare use by 10 percent and to increase employment rates by 18 percent in one year. People across the political spectrum are advocating for a change in our drug policy. A solid majority of Americans favors prioritizing treatment over incarceration, yet our government spends only 7 percent of its drug control budget on treatment. The other 93 percent is spent on interdiction, source control, and law enforcement. Hopefully, with more articles such as the one you published Monday, we can start to reverse these percentages. Sheldon Whitten-Vile, M.D., Lawrence - --- MAP posted-by: Beth