Pubdate: Sun, 21 Jan 2001 Source: Topeka Capital-Journal (KS) Copyright: 2001 The Topeka Capital-Journal Contact: 616 S.E. Jefferson, Topeka, Kansas 66607 Website: http://cjonline.com/ Author: Frank X. Brentine NOT ALL USERS CRIMINALS Nationally, we have a new president. Locally, we have a new sheriff and district attorney, and we soon will have a new police chief. Can we expect to have some new, and perhaps creative, policies to help us deal with some specific problems? I hope so. I would hope that our lawmakers take steps to rethink and even redo some of the ways we have been dealing with citizens who may be suffering from alcoholism or other drug addiction. I hope, too, that our justice system makes a sincere effort to distinguish between those who deal in large amounts of illegal substances and those who become physically and mentally dependent on these substances. The mandatory minimum sentence, for instance, was designed to stem the illegal activity of big drug dealers. Instead, it has been keeping in jail first-time offenders who used and trafficked in small amounts of illegal drugs or people who became addicted. Some legislatures, courts and law enforcement agencies are trying to be more creative and realistic on how to treat those with addictions. First, they are working together in trying to discern whether the person is caught up in an addictive process or is selling these substances for profit. Does this person have a serious medical problem or a serious criminal problem? Lawmakers, courts, judicial systems, law enforcement agencies have been getting together in order to sort this all out. Then, there are degrees of dependence. Some, perhaps, like our new president, can find some inner strength to overcome an alcohol or other drug problem. Others, however, need a more specialized and intense treatment because their alcohol or other drug problem may be more advanced, perhaps, such as the deputy sheriff who needed specialized treatment and who was caught up in a criminal process. Professionals in the addiction field know that proper treatment does work, if only we recognize that in the majority of cases we are dealing more with a medical problem than a criminal one. The sooner we all have this attitude, the sooner we will be returning these sick people to health and a productive lifestyle. - -- FRANK X. BRENTINE, Topeka. - --- MAP posted-by: Kirk Bauer