Pubdate: Sat, 01 Jul 2000 Source: Saint Paul Pioneer Press (MN) Copyright: 2000 St. Paul Pioneer Press Contact: 345 Cedar St., St. Paul, MN 55101 Website: http://www.pioneerplanet.com/ Forum: http://www.pioneerplanet.com/watercooler/ Author: Paul M. Bischke - The writer is co-director of the Drug Policy Reform Group of Minnesota. Referenced: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v00/n858/a04.html TOBACCO, ALCOHOL FAR MORE DEADLY THAN HEROIN The Page 1 headline "Heroin deadliest drug in Cities" [June 22] was the most ignorant and ridiculous sentence I have ever read in the Pioneer Press. The deadliest drugs in the Twin Cities, in order of deaths annually, are 1. tobacco, 2. alcohol, 3. prescription drugs, 4. aspirin and other over-the-counter drugs. If the drugs were itemized individually, heroin probably wouldn't even rank in the top 20. I am appalled that Carol Falkowski of the Hazelden Foundation could have made such a gross error and that reporter Hannah Allam could have overlooked such a preposterous mistake in her report. No competent drug professional would deny that tobacco, alcohol, prescription drugs and over-the-counter drugs are actually drugs; nor can anyone deny that these drugs are far deadlier than heroin in terms of actual deaths caused. Your mention of MDMA ("ecstasy") in this lurid article prompts me to recommend some scholarly reading for your reporters. They need to understand the sociological setting in which they are practicing journalism on drug issues. "Synthetic Panics: The Symbolic Politics of Designer Drugs," by Phillip Jenkins, highlights the role of the mass media in spreading anti-drug hysteria. While relevant to press coverage of all demonized pleasure drugs, it focuses on drugs like MDMA and methamphetamine, designer chemicals that inspire fear not because they are uniquely dangerous, but because they bring into focus deeply rooted public concerns about social and cultural upheaval. The book shows how "drug warriors" use the tactics of "moral panic" to scapegoat marginal individuals and minorities and to exacerbate racial, class and intergenerational conflicts. It is because I greatly respect the Pioneer Press that I expect the editorial staff to correct or retract the blatant error of fact in your headline. From now on, do your homework, fact-check all sources that have a vested interest in the Drug War, and stop indulging in "drug panic" journalism. Paul M. Bischke St. Paul - --- MAP posted-by: greg